Periodontal scaling and root planing is a standard procedure used in dentistry to treat periodontal disease. It is a non-surgical procedure involving deep cleaning teeth and gums to remove plaque and tartar buildup.
This helps prevent further damage to the gums and bones and can even help to reverse some of the damage already done. It is frequently the first step in restoring oral health and is frequently the most effective in the long run.
Periodontal scaling and root planing can be daunting for those unfamiliar with it, so it’s essential to understand the basics before you get started. This article will explore everything you need to know about periodontal scaling and root planing, from what it is and why it’s crucial to how it’s done.
What is Periodontal Scaling and Root Planing
Periodontal scaling and root planing is a procedure to treat gum disease. It is frequently the first step in restoring oral health and is frequently the most effective in the long run. It involves deep cleaning the teeth and gums to remove plaque and tartar buildup.
Periodontal disease is an infection that feeds on the soft tissues that hold the teeth in place. When left untreated, it can cause the gums to pull away from the teeth, leading to pockets of infection that can spread to the bones that support the teeth.
Causes of Gum Disease
As we age, our mouths become more susceptible to the harmful effects of plaque buildup and tartar. Gum disease is caused by the bacterial infection that builds up in the gums surrounding the teeth when dental hygiene habits are neglected or when a person has a genetic tendency toward gum disease.
Bacterial plaque is sticky and can easily attach to teeth and below, forming tartar. If not removed, this tartar can harden and cause gum disease. Early signs of gum disease include inflammation, redness, and the receding of the gums away from the teeth.
If left untreated, the infection in the gums can spread to the bones that support the teeth, eventually leading to tooth loss.
Symptoms Of Gum Disease
Some gum disease symptoms can be easy to miss because they might not be easily detectable. That’s why it’s essential to visit your dentist regularly for a thorough cleaning so that they can catch any potential issues early.
Some symptoms you should look out for include the following:
A change in the color or texture of your gums
Your gums may become tender and swollen and start to have a pink or red color that is different from their normal color. You may also notice that they begin to itch or bleed more easily.
A change in the way your teeth fit together
How your teeth fit together when you bite down can change in response to changes in gum health. If your gum disease worsens, your teeth may begin to move out of place. The fit of your dentures may also be affected.
Receding gums
The gums may begin to recede from the teeth, and if left untreated, this can lead to the teeth becoming exposed and susceptible to further damage.
Benefits Of Periodontal Scaling and Root Planing
If left untreated, gum disease can lead to tooth loss. Periodontal scaling and root planing may be able to reverse the damage already done, but it’s crucial to catch it as early as possible.
You can reverse the damage with proper treatment if your gums are inflamed. If your gums have already begun to recede, your dentist may be able to save your teeth with periodontal scaling and root planing.
In some cases, periodontal scaling and root planing may be able to reverse gum recession due to periodontal disease. If it’s caught early enough, your dentist can treat the infection, and the gums can be saved. Your dentist will be able to determine if scaling and root planing can help save your gums and, if so, how quickly it can be done.
What to Expect During A Periodontal Scaling and Root Planing Treatment
Your treatment will depend on the severity of your periodontal disease. Some patients only need deep teeth cleaning, but others may require more invasive procedures. The following is an example of what a periodontal treatment may include:
A dental exam
Your dentist will complete a dental exam, including taking x-rays and checking your teeth and gums for any signs of gum disease.
Dental charting
Your dentist will chart your teeth and gums to determine the best treatment for you.
Bleeding gums
Your dentist will likely check for bleeding gums to assess their health.
Regular cleaning
Your dentist will clean your teeth to remove plaque and tartar.
Extraction
If your teeth are too severely damaged, your dentist may recommend extraction.
Periodontal Scaling and Root Planing Aftercare
Immediately following your periodontal scaling and root planing treatment, you will likely have some mild bleeding in your mouth and experience some swelling too. Your dentist will provide instructions to help you manage these and other post-treatment symptoms.
Your dentist may also recommend taking certain supplements to speed up your recovery and reduce the risk of infection. You may also be prescribed antibiotics to help treat any infections you may have and prevent them from spreading.
It’s important to understand that even with scaling and root planing, there is a chance you will experience some gum recession. This can be avoided if you adapt your oral hygiene habits to accommodate new changes in your gums.
Prevention Tips for Avoiding Gum Disease
As with any type of disease, the best way to avoid gum disease is to make healthy lifestyle choices that promote regular oral hygiene. The following tips can help you prevent gum disease:
- Brush your teeth at least twice a day with fluoride toothpaste.
- Floss daily.
- Schedule regular dental check-ups.
- Visit your dentist every six months as part of routine dental health maintenance.
- Visit your dentist as soon as you notice any signs of gum disease.
Conclusion
Periodontal scaling and root planing can be a daunting process for those unfamiliar with it, but it is essential to understand the basics before you get started. Periodontal scaling and root planing is a procedure to treat gum disease by removing plaque and tartar from around the teeth.
This can help prevent further damage to the gums and bones and reverse some of the damage already done. It is frequently the first step in restoring oral health and is frequently the most effective in the long run.
Visit Your Dentist At Mountain View Dental Now!
Mountain View Dental has served families in Acworth, Kennesaw, Marietta, Canton, Cartersville, Dallas, Woodstock, Georgia, and beyond for over three decades. We are skilled, knowledgeable dentists who can provide you with the high-quality, pleasant dental treatment you deserve. We can assist you if you want a simple filling or pain relief or are interested in orthodontic treatment or a smile makeover.
When you pick Mountain View Dental, you may get the desired aesthetic and functional benefits. Dr. Ryan Smith and Dr. Glenn Reese have advanced skills in various dental treatments. We provide aesthetic choices, restorative treatments, Invisalign alignment therapy, Invisalign, implant dentistry, dental surgery, and solutions for sleep apnea, among many more.
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